Purpose : to amuse or entertain the
reader.
Text organization : 1.
Orientation.
2. Complication
3. Resolution
Language Features : - The
use of simple past
e.g.:
a. The villagers came to his help.
- The
use of saying verbs e.g.: calling out
- The
use of thinking verbs e.g.: thought
- The use of verbs e.g.: tended
- The use of conjunction (who, that, which, whom).
e.g.: A young shepherd boy who tended his sheep
at the foot a mountain.
The Shepherd’s Boy
There was once a
young Shepherd Boy who tended his sheep at the foot
of a mountain near a dark forest.
of a mountain near a dark forest.
It was rather
lonely for him all day, so he thought upon a plan by which
he could get a little company and some excitement. He rushed down towards
the village calling out ‘Wolf, Wolf,’ and the villagers came out to meet him,
and some of them stopped with him for a considerable time.
he could get a little company and some excitement. He rushed down towards
the village calling out ‘Wolf, Wolf,’ and the villagers came out to meet him,
and some of them stopped with him for a considerable time.
This pleased the boy
so much that a few days afterwards he tried
the same trick, and again the villagers came to his help.
the same trick, and again the villagers came to his help.
But shortly after
this a Wolf actually did come out from the forest,
and began to worry the sheep, and the boy of course cried out
‘Wolf, Wolf,’ still louder than before. But this time the villagers,
who had been fooled twice before, thought the boy was again deceiving them,
and nobody stirred to come to his help.
and began to worry the sheep, and the boy of course cried out
‘Wolf, Wolf,’ still louder than before. But this time the villagers,
who had been fooled twice before, thought the boy was again deceiving them,
and nobody stirred to come to his help.
So the Wolf made a
good meal off the boy’s flock.
Moral Message :
‘A liar will not be
believed, even when he speaks the Truth.’
Language Features
ADJECTIVE CLAUSE : (who) function as noun modifiers.
These clauses are
placed after the noun the modify.
Combine the following pairs of sentences as
shown
in the example.
Ex: The student work hard. They are
learning English.
The student who are learning English work hard.
a. The tailor cleaned and pressed my coat. The tailor is on
Main Street.
b. The men wore dress clothes. The men came to the party.
c. My husband wears slippers and
a bathrobe in the house.
My husband likes to be comfortable.
d. The man is chilly. The man
forgot his jacket.
Expression :
rush down
call out
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